Ukuphonswa kwesihlabathi kungabhekana nezinkinga ezilandelayo ekusebenzeni, kanye nezixazululo ezifanele:
1. Ukuqhuma noma ukuguqulwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi: isikhunta sesihlabathi singase sithinteke ukushisa okuphezulu kanye nokucindezeleka kokushisa ngesikhathi sokuthulula, okuholela ekuqhekekeni noma ekuqhekekeni. Izixazululo zifaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zesihlabathi ezinamandla aphezulu, ukuthwala ngokweqile noma izakhiwo zokusekela ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokushisa kwesihlabathi.
2. Imigodi kanye neziphambeko: enkambisweni yokuphonswa kwesihlabathi, ngoba igesi kunzima ukuyiphuma esihlabathini, ingaholela ezimbotsheni noma eziphambeko zangaphakathi ebusweni bophonswa. Izixazululo zifaka phakathi ukwenza ngcono ukwakheka kwesihlabathi, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kohlelo lokuphonswa, kanye nokwengeza izimbobo zomoya ukukhuthaza ukuphuma kwegesi okubushelelezi nokunciphisa ukwenzeka kweziphambeko.
3. Usayizi wokuphonsa awunembile: ukuphonsa ngesihlabathi, ngenxa yokuncipha kanye nokuguquguquka kokuphonsa, kungaholela ekutheni usayizi wokuphonsa awunembile. Isixazululo sihlanganisa ukulawula izinga lokuncipha kwesihlabathi ngokulungisa usayizi wesikhunta kanye nesinxephezelo sokuncipha esifanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphonsa kokugcina kufinyelela usayizi womklamo odingekayo.
4. Imboni enamandla kanye nezinga eliphezulu lezingcezu: Ngenxa yempilo yesevisi elinganiselwe yesikhunta sesihlabathi, imboni enzima kanye nokulungiswa kungadingeka, okuholela ezingeni eliphezulu lezingcezu enqubweni yokukhiqiza. Izixazululo zifaka phakathi ukwenza ngcono ukwakheka kwesikhunta sesihlabathi, ukusebenzisa izinto zesikhunta sesihlabathi ezinokumelana nokushisa okungcono, ukuqinisa ukugcinwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi, njll., ukwandisa impilo yesevisi yesikhunta sesihlabathi nokunciphisa izinga lokulahlwa.
Umkhuba wesikhathi esizayo wemboni yokuphonsa isihlabathi ungafaka izici ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuzenzakalela kanye nobuhlakani: ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukusatshalaliswa kwesihlabathi kuzokwethula ukuzenzakalela okwengeziwe kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi.
2. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokonga amandla: ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemfucuza namandla enqubweni yokulungiselela isihlabathi, kanye nokukhuthaza intuthuko yemboni yokukhipha isihlabathi ebheke ekuvikelweni kwemvelo nokonga amandla.
3. Ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokunemba okuphezulu: ngokwenza ngcono izinto zokubumba isihlabathi kanye nezinqubo, ikhwalithi kanye nokunemba kokubumba kuthuthukiswa njalo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulu semakethe semikhiqizo.
4. Ukukhiqiza okusheshayo nokwenza ngokwezifiso: ukwethula ubuchwepheshe bokwenza amaphrothokholi ngokushesha kanye nokukhiqiza okwenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze kufinyezwe umjikelezo wokukhiqiza futhi kuhlinzekwe ngezixazululo zomkhiqizo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
5. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokwandiswa kwezicelo: hlola ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha ekubunjweni kwesihlabathi, bese uvula amathuba emakethe abanzi.
Lokhu okungenhla kungenye nje yezindlela zokuthuthukiswa okungenzeka kwemboni yokuphonsa isihlabathi esikhathini esizayo. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye noshintsho lwesidingo semakethe, imboni yokuphonsa isihlabathi inamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-06-2023